Processor comparison
Core i5-10400 vs Core i5-12400
10th gen vs 12th gen Intel Core desktop processors, compared spec by spec using Intel's official data.
The short answer
On paper, the Core i5-12400 is the stronger processor, ahead of the Core i5-10400 in 5 of the specs we compare (the Core i5-10400 leads in 0).
- The Core i5-12400 is 2 generations newer (12th gen, launched Q1'22) than the Core i5-10400 (10th gen, Q2'20). The newer chip uses a newer core design that generally gets more work done per clock, so clock speeds alone understate the gap.
- Both have 6 cores and 12 threads.
- The Core i5-12400 reaches 4.40 GHz with turbo, 2% higher than the Core i5-10400's 4.30 GHz. Higher clocks help games and everyday apps that lean on a few fast cores.
- The Core i5-12400 has 18 MB of cache versus 12 MB.
- They use different sockets (FCLGA1200 vs FCLGA1700), so each needs its own motherboard: you can't swap one into the other's board.
- The Core i5-12400 supports DDR5 as well as DDR4 memory (depending on the motherboard); the Core i5-10400 is limited to DDR4.
This verdict is generated from official specifications only. We haven't benchmarked these processors, so it doesn't measure real-world speed in games or apps; check independent benchmarks for your specific use.
Full specifications
| Specification | Core i5-10400 | Core i5-12400 |
|---|---|---|
| GenerationNewer generations bring newer architectures and platform features. | 10th gen | 12th gen (better) |
| Launched | Q2'20 | Q1'22 |
| Cores | 6 | 6 |
| Threads | 12 | 12 |
| Max turbo frequency | 4.30 GHz | 4.40 GHz (better) |
| Base frequency (P-core) | 2.90 GHz | 2.50 GHz |
| Cache | 12 MB | 18 MB (better) |
| Base power (TDP)Lower means less heat and a smaller cooler; it isn't a measure of speed. | 65 W | 65 W |
| Maximum turbo power | — | 117 W |
| Manufacturing process | 14 nm | Intel 7 |
| Memory support | DDR4 | DDR5 + DDR4 |
| Max memory | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| Memory channels | 2 | 2 |
| Integrated graphics | Intel UHD Graphics 630 | Intel UHD Graphics 730 |
| Socket | FCLGA1200 | FCLGA1700 |
| PCI Express | 3.0 | 5.0 and 4.0 (better) |
| PCI Express lanes | 16 | 20 (better) |
| Unlocked (overclocking) | No | No |
Compare different processors
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Sources
Spotted a wrong spec? Tell us and we'll check it against Intel's page. How we review
